Discussion

Errors:

  • How we collected the samples of water
    • Time of day
    • Temperature of the water
  • D.O. bottle leaked; excessive air may have been introduced to our sample
  • Nitrogen Analysis
    • Questionable accuracy of the pipettes
    • The Nitrogen tablets were partially crushed, prior to use
  • Phosphate Analysis
    • Questionable accuracy of the pipettes
    • Used the wall clock, not a precision timer
  • Accuracy of the Lab Quest meter
    • Negative turbidity readings for the water sample from Herbert Run
    • Questionable reading for the pH

Limitations:

  • One sample was collected from each source
    • Should have taken multiple samples
    • Should have used different sources
  • We conducted only one analysis for each category
    • Each scientist should have conducted individual tests and compared the results
  • Samples were collected by different people
    • Uniform Collection
    • Uniform Handling

Revisions:

  • Collect more samples
    • Different locations
    • From a known tainted area vs. an unknown area
  • Collect at the same time of day
  • Run different tests
    • Conductivity
    • Fecal analysis
  • Use accurate instruments/methods
    • Stop watch
    • Pipettes
    • (Calibrated) Lab Quest meter

Future Experiments:

  • Test other bodies of water
    • Test an area of known contaminated water
    • Test different areas within the Herbert Run watershed
    • Test a different area immediately outside of the Herbert Run watershed
  • Conduct analysis of non-chemical variables
    • Flora & fauna
    • Macro-invertebrates